Saturday, November 05, 2022

Election 2022 Final Predictions And My Closing Thoughts On The Campaign

 The Democrats will lose the House of Representatives on November 8, 2022.  That prediction should shock nobody and it would be one of the most stunning outcomes in electoral history if the Democrats somehow managed to hold on to the House next week after all the reported late-breaking momentum toward Republicans and the growing battleground of races where Democratic incumbents who never imagined they'd have a competitive race suddenly find themselves endangered.  I'll put a random guess out there of the Republicans netting 23 House seats, well above the 5 that they need to retake the body.  At various points in the past, I could have been counted upon to break down the exact incumbents that I expect to be felled, but after a fresh round of redistricting where I have a very loose understanding of who's serving where, I lack the knowledge and the enthusiasm to make a comprehensive breakdown.

I've been resigned to the Democrats losing the House basically since before control of the House was officially decided in the 2020 election.  I'm rarely one to venture into the "we win by losing" trope, but when it comes to control of the House of Representatives, I won't be dropping many tears specifically about that on November 9th.  There's a near-consensus that the economy is heading into a recession in 2023.  If Democrats were to go into 2024 with the doddering Biden as President and narrow control of both houses of Congress, we could expect a wipeout of 1980 proportions.  If the Republicans control the House, they'll have some buy-in for what's coming, and if they're seen as ruthless obstructionists, it at least has the potential to work to their disadvantage in the next cycle. We certainly saw that in 2012 when voters took Obama's side against a recalcitrant GOP House and rewarded his party, even amidst a still-sputtering economy.

On the other hand, I can't just grudgingly accept a GOP landslide in the House because it will almost certainly trickle down to governing bodies where there's more urgency for keeping power out of Republican hands.  First and foremost, control of the U.S. Senate.  The Democrats caught an extremely lucky break by winning those Georgia runoffs and scoring effective control of a 50-50 Senate in 2021, allowing them to not only have a fleeting moment to actually govern, but two years to shape the judiciary amidst what seemed likely to be a generation-long lockout at the hands of Mitch McConnell and whoever his successor is.  Up until recently, it seemed like a better-than-even bet that Democrats would manage to hold the Senate for another two years after the 2022 election, gifting them another two years to appoint judges and potentially hold off court challenges that would undo every progressive victory since Teddy Roosevelt.  

There's almost no scenario where Democrats would maintain control of the Senate after the 2024 election, and once they lose it, it's very hard to see how they'll get it back given the trajectory of the geographical fault lines and its impact on Senate races moving forward.  It remains my top priority this cycle to see Democrats maintain control of the Senate, however narrowly, and have two more years to build a judicial sea wall to defend against the right-wing flood that's coming.  That still might happen, although it seems like more of a long shot each day closer we get to the election.  And certainly if the Democrats take on even modest let alone huge losses in the House, the less likely it is that they hang onto 50 Senators.

At least as important to the future of the republic as the Senate races are the gatekeepers of the election process.  Across the country, statewide offices are being contested by a long list of election deniers running on the Republican ticket.  The nation narrowly avoided a Third World-style junta in 2021 because a bipartisan slate of elected officials presided over just enough important states and refused to allow Donald Trump to hijack the 2020 election.  In most of those same states, the GOP is making sure democracy doesn't get in the way of autocracy next time, putting forward slates of candidates vowing to disregard the reported vote count unless they like the outcome.  If the majority of them win, the 2024 Presidential election outcome is predetermined no matter who gets the most votes as the secretaries of state, governors, and attorneys general of the contested states will simply refuse the results and nominate a slate of electors beholden to their own preferred candidate.  That's a pretty big problem...and if the Republicans have a good night in the House of Representatives next week it's a safe bet the election deniers running for statewide office will get dragged across the finish line with them.

These were always the big concerns about this cycle, but as recently as a month ago it seemed as though the worst-case scenario would more likely than not be avoided.  So what happened that it's once again a live possibility, even though nothing has fundamentally changed about the state of the country or economy since last month when voters weren't as bearish on the incumbent party?

I had a feeling last month when I wrote my piece expressing how impressed I was with Democratic resilience and how the abortion issue appeared to have saved them that that story wasn't complete. Six weeks has made quite a difference and Republican campaign messaging has been orders of magnitude more effective than Democratic campaign messaging.  I'm not yet to the point where I'm predicting that the Dobbs ruling will be a net negative for Democrats, but it certainly made them lazy with their messaging.  I'm still not discounting the possibility of a "shy Roe vote" leading to Democratic overperformances a few days from now, but it seems less likely by the day.  
 
Before the Dobbs ruling, Colorado Senator Mark Udall was the highest-profile politician who overplayed his hand on the abortion rights issue and lost his Senate seat as a result of it back in 2014.  It turns out that Udall's warning shot should not have been ignored by those who care about abortion rights, yet even in the aftermath of Roe's overturning, it doesn't seem like voters will be any more motivated by it than they were when Mark Udall was shouting from rooftops about it.

It seems like a better Democratic messaging approach for this cycle should have been......keep playing chicken with Republicans at your own peril.  This message would co-opt the abortion rights argument and use it as an effective white board for the laundry list of Republican priorities that are just as unpopular as rolling back abortion rights but likely more salient.  
 
For more than a half century, Republicans have been calling for repealing abortion rights.  "We should believe them."  
 
Over the same time span, Republicans have been trying to crush labor unions at every level and have not been shy in campaigning to dismantle your union and wipe out the check that they provide against corporate power.  "We should believe them."  
 
Since their inception, Republicans have been vowing to either dismantle Social Security and Medicare entirely or to cut and/or privatize them.  Party leaders just this year have doubled down on that call.  "We should believe them." 
 
Republicans have attempted dozens of times to repeal Obamacare and the insurance protections for people with pre-existing conditions, falling only one vote short of doing so just five years ago.  They continue to promise to do this.  "We should believe them."  
 
For 50 years, the centerpiece of Republican economic orthodoxy has been to ram through unpopular, deficit-financed tax cuts intended to transfer tens of trillions of dollars in wealth to the top of the income ladder.  Even though Liz Truss just tried this in Britain and it led to a market collapse, Republicans want to do it again.  "We should believe them."

This messaging wouldn't have negated all of the Democrats' vulnerabilities heading into this cycle.  It was always going to be a tough year.  But establishing a clearer diagram of what's at stake was imperative to filling out the bigger picture of what a Republican-controlled government (and judiciary!) will mean to the people grumbling about the price of gas and bacon.  Putting this against the backdrop of cherry-picked Democratic accomplishments of the last two years that poll well may well have been enough to save them a few seats in a few key places.  

On the other hand, I'm a little surprised that Democrats aren't poised to take an even heavier pounding this year given the fundamentals and the easy-to-demagogue excesses of their donor base's priorities, which they won't (and likely can't) effectively distance themselves from.  The fact that they've gifted Republicans with tacit support for open borders, softness on crime, and a perpetual cycle of racial grievance, yet the election is still something resembling a tossup the weekend before the election, says a lot about the Republicans' own electoral vulnerabilities.   

The biggest question coming out of this midterm, aside from how bad the Democratic collapse is among Hispanic voters, is whether it gives us a window into longer-term electoral trends, as was foreshadowed in 2006 and 2014, or if it's more of a conventional short-term backlash against the incumbent party as we saw in 1994 and 2010.  I suspect I'll be better positioned to answer that the next time you hear from me.

3 Comments:

Blogger Charles Handy said...

Here are my predictions:

House : 247R-188D(R+34)
Senate: 52R-48D (Rs gain AZ and NV, Warnock wins GA runoff)
Governors: 30R-20D (Ds gain MA and MD while Rs gain WI, NV, KS, and OR)

I think this election will definitely forshadow future trends like 2018 did. For instance in 2018, Dems not being able to win FL and OH (except for Brown winning re-election, and even then he only won a weak margin over a candidate who stopped campaigning in October) in the best possible political environment showed me that those two states likely wouldn’t be winnable for Dems going forward. This year, I think you will see a Dem collapse among Latinos that will probably result in Nevada being lost and Arizona moving back to Republicans across the board. The Texas border going to turn bright red and make that state even more difficult for Dems to win going forward. Many on Daily Kos Elections still seem to think that the Dem slippage among Latinos in 2020 was purely “Trump specific” and won’t happen again. Let’s see them try to keep arguing this when the Texas RGV turns bright red and Miami Dade is outright won by Republicans this year.

The Senate is a long term disaster for Democrats and I don’t even think they realize it. If Dems lose the senate this year, they likely aren’t getting it back until the 2030s, meaning that they likely miss their chance to replace Alito and Thomas, cementing right wing control of the high court until at least the 2050s when Kavanaugh, Gorsuch, and Barrett start to reach their twilight years.

Speaking of Daily Kos Elections, I do still read the comments there and a few people there are just so pollyannish and incorrect about the political environment that it drives me crazy. You have this one poster (poopdogcomedy) that picks apart every poll they don’t like and dismisses it. For example, they dismissed one poll because it polled over a week which was too long for them. Then a couple of days later they dismissed another because it was polled over just 48 hours, which was too short. Which do they want?

Will be interesting to see the reactions of the pollyannas when the results go exactly as I (and you) have suspected for the last two years.

3:26 PM  
Blogger Mark said...

Wow....you're more aggressive than me in your predictions for GOP House pick-ups. Unfortunately, with each passing day it seems more likely than you could be right with a number as high as 34.

I'm surprised you think Warnock wins in a run-off. I think it'll be hard to drag the Democratic base back to the polls a second time without the general election urgency, and if control of the Senate is on the line, I think the GOP will be motivated to vote against Warnock, so that one's a tossup in runoff territory. Unfortunately, I'm increasingly of the mind that Walker might get more than 50% on November 8th! If there's even a 5% shift in black male Democrats flipping to Walker, that's the election.

I also think Maggie Hassan could potentially be in trouble in New Hampshire. Election 2022 could well end up looking like election night 2014, where everything is going wrong and we're reduced to biting our fingernails about an unexpected photo finish in the New Hampshire Senate race after 10 p.m.

I still think Kotek wins Oregon.

I try to cut most people on DKE some slack as they're so personally invested in their partisan preference that I'm sure it's difficult for them to come to terms with the fact that their viewpoint is repeatedly proven to not be in the majority when voters head to the polls. Some people require positive energy to get themselves out of bed in the morning, so I can see why they'd try to hold off news that kills their spirit. With that said, the veteran poll watchers who perennially refuse to accept trends or, as you say, try to dig into the crosstabs to unskew every poll they don't like, are not contributing to the conversation....unlike say, you, who made insightful contributions but since it didn't match the pollyanna narrative got the heave-ho.

I can tell you right now what their response will be. They'll isolate a single tone-deaf takeaway and cling to it as the only thing wrong with the Democratic brand, heading into 2024 fully confident once again that Democrats will overperform what are certain to be rotten fundamentals.

10:34 PM  
Blogger Charles Handy said...

I think your analogy regarding this year’s NH senate race to the one in 2014 is a good one. Hassan won’t win there by more than a point or two and would not be shocked to see her lose.

Regarding GA, I’m also unsure whether Warnock can hold Walker under 50%, but if he does, he has several advantages in a runoff. One is that the national spotlight will shift to that race, which can only hurt Walker given his level of problems. Another is that Dems seem to have the more high propensity voter base now and it is likely that they would see less drop off than Republicans due to this, especially now that they see Republicans actually did win the House and Senate and that they need Warnock there as a check on them. Finally, I think many of the suburban swing or even Republican voters that voted for Biden and Ossoff/Warnock in 2020 who may have voted for Walker as a check against a Dem trifecta will feel that they can now safely vote for Warnock given that Republicans already at least have the House.

9:37 AM  

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